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Chin-ups: how to do it right

Chin-ups are done with your palms facing you. Your biceps help more than in regular pull-ups, so they're usually a bit easier and a good way in.

Main muscle
Back
Also works
Biceps, Forearms, Core
Equipment
Pull-up bar
Level
Intermediate
Chin-ups: start position
Start position
Chin-ups: end position
End position

Step by step

  1. Hang from the bar with your palms facing you, shoulder width apart.
  2. Pull your shoulders down and brace your abs so you don't swing.
  3. Pull by driving your elbows down and close to your body until your chin clears the bar.
  4. Lower under control until your arms are almost straight.

Tip: If you can't do them yet, do slow 3–5 second negatives from the top or use a band.

Common mistakes

Half reps

Come down until your arms are almost straight on every rep.

Swinging

Start every rep still, glutes and abs squeezed.

Craning your neck

Lift your body, not your chin: your head stays in line with your torso.

Sets and reps

Guide ranges. Start with a weight where the last rep is hard but your technique holds.

GoalSetsRepsRest
Strength3–53–62–3 min
Build muscle3–46–121.5–2 min
Health and fitness2–310–151 min

In GymOrbita you log every set and the app suggests the weight for your next session based on what you did last time.

Alternatives

If the machine is busy or you want a variation:

FAQ

Do chin-ups work the biceps more?

Yes, the biceps help more than in pull-ups, although the main muscle is still your back.

General technique information, not a substitute for professional advice. If you have an injury or pain, check with a doctor or physiotherapist first.

Add chin-ups to your routine

GymOrbita has this exercise with its animation: log the weight and reps of every set and track your progress. Free.