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Quads

Dumbbell step-ups: how to do it right

Step-ups climb onto a bench or box with one leg. They work your quads and glutes on each side separately.

Main muscle
Quads
Also works
Glutes, Hamstrings
Equipment
Dumbbells and box or bench
Level
Beginner
Dumbbell step-ups: start position
Start position
Dumbbell step-ups: end position
End position

Step by step

  1. Stand in front of a box or bench with a dumbbell in each hand.
  2. Place one whole foot on the box.
  3. Step up by pushing through that leg until you stand on top of the box.
  4. Step down slowly with the same leg and repeat.

Tip: Do all your reps on one leg, then switch.

Common mistakes

Pushing off the bottom leg

The top leg does the work; the bottom one barely pushes.

Box too high

Start at a height where your thigh is parallel to the floor or below.

Knee caving in

Keep your knee in line with your foot.

Sets and reps

Guide ranges. Start with a weight where the last rep is hard but your technique holds.

GoalSetsRepsRest
Strength3–53–62–3 min
Build muscle3–46–121.5–2 min
Health and fitness2–310–151 min

In GymOrbita you log every set and the app suggests the weight for your next session based on what you did last time.

Alternatives

If the machine is busy or you want a variation:

FAQ

How high should the box be?

High enough that, with your foot on it, your knee is at about 90°.

General technique information, not a substitute for professional advice. If you have an injury or pain, check with a doctor or physiotherapist first.

Add dumbbell step-ups to your routine

GymOrbita has this exercise with its animation: log the weight and reps of every set and track your progress. Free.