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Quads

Smith machine squat: how to do it right

The Smith machine squat uses the guided bar, so it's easier to control and lets you train without a spotter thanks to the stops.

Main muscle
Quads
Also works
Glutes, Adductors
Equipment
Smith machine
Level
Beginner
Smith machine squat: start position
Start position
Smith machine squat: end position
End position

Step by step

  1. Set the bar at shoulder height and rest it on your upper back.
  2. Place your feet slightly in front of the bar, shoulder width apart.
  3. Unhook the bar and lower until your thighs are parallel to the floor.
  4. Stand up by pushing through your whole foot.

Tip: Feet further forward work your glutes more; further back, your quads.

Common mistakes

Feet right under the bar

Bring them slightly forward: your knees and back work more comfortably.

Heels lifting

Spread your weight over your whole foot.

Not using the stops

Set them just below your lowest point.

Sets and reps

Guide ranges. Start with a weight where the last rep is hard but your technique holds.

GoalSetsRepsRest
Strength3–53–62–3 min
Build muscle3–46–121.5–2 min
Health and fitness2–310–151 min

In GymOrbita you log every set and the app suggests the weight for your next session based on what you did last time.

Alternatives

If the machine is busy or you want a variation:

FAQ

Is it worse than a free squat?

Not worse: it's easier to control. The free squat works balance more.

General technique information, not a substitute for professional advice. If you have an injury or pain, check with a doctor or physiotherapist first.

Add smith machine squat to your routine

GymOrbita has this exercise with its animation: log the weight and reps of every set and track your progress. Free.